TMS works by delivering magnetic pulses to the brain's prefrontal cortex, stimulating nerve cells in the areas responsible for mood control. This stimulation is thought to activate regions of the brain that are underactive in depression, leading to improved mood and alleviation of depressive symptoms over time.

Yes, TMS is considered a safe and well-tolerated treatment for depression. It is non-invasive, does not require anesthesia, and does not carry the same risks as medications or electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Common side effects may include mild headache or scalp discomfort, which typically diminish over the course of treatment.

TMS is typically recommended for individuals who have not responded adequately to traditional antidepressant medications or therapy, or who experience intolerable side effects from these treatments. It may also be suitable for those seeking an alternative to medication or who prefer non-invasive approaches to depression treatment.

A typical TMS treatment session lasts approximately 20 to 30 minutes, depending on the specific protocol prescribed by the healthcare provider. Treatment sessions are usually conducted on a daily basis over several weeks, with the total duration of treatment varying based on individual response and severity of depression.

During a TMS session, you will be comfortably seated in a chair while a specialized device delivers magnetic pulses to targeted areas of your brain. The procedure is painless, and you will remain awake and alert throughout the session. You can resume your normal activities immediately after each treatment.